Automotive Glossary


Automotive Glossary

Browse the glossary using this index

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P

Pressure Relief Valve

The valve in an oil or hydraulic circuit that opens to release excess fluid pressure and return fluid to the feed side of the pump.

Pressure Switch

A pressure sensitive switch used to provide a signal voltage to an instrument, lamp or electronic control module.

Pressure Wave Supercharger

A supercharger using the exhaust pressure waves to boost the inlet air pressure. This supercharger uses a drum with longitudinal drillings that is rotated in time with the engine and ported to match inlet and exhaust pressure waves together.

Pressure-feed Gun

A spray gun equipped with a separate paint container that is pressurized and connected to the spray gun by means of a solvent-resistant fluid hose, in addition to the normal air hose.

Primary Shoe

A brake shoe that has a leading edge making first contact when applied. Also leading shoe.

Primary Winding

The low tension (primary circuit) coil of wire in an ignition coil.

Primer

The first coat of paint applied to a substrate. Depending on the formulation of a particular primer, its function can be to provide any combination of">adhesion, build, scratch-filling, ground coating and corrosion resistance.

Primer-sealer

An undercoat which improves adhesion of the topcoat, by sealing off old painted surfaces that have been sanded; usually does not require sanding when dry.

Priming

Lifting fuel into the system components to remove air.

Priming Pump

A manually operated pump that lifts fuel into the system.


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