Automotive Glossary


Automotive Glossary

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B

BP Sensor

A barometric pressure sensor.

BPS

Back pressure Sensor

BPT

Back Pressure Transducer

Brake

(1) Device to retard the motion of a vehicle or to prevent inadvertent movement when parked. (2) Dynamometer for measuring the power of an engine, originally a friction brake by which torque could be measured. Also brake dynamometer (informal).

Brake Accumulator

A pressure container fitted into pumped hydraulic systems to maintain a reserve of pressure if the pump fails. They also smooth out the pump pulses in the system.

Brake Adjuster

A mechanical device for taking up the free play in brake components. Can be either manually or automatically operated.

Brake Balance

The splitting of brake effort to each axle in relation to the optimum that the axle can provide.

Brake Band

A friction material lined strap around a epicyclic gear annulus. Operated by hydraulic pressure to hold the annulus for gear ratio selection.

Brake Booster

See brake servo.

Brake Caliper

The fixed component of a disc brake holding the pistons that apply an inward force to press the brake pads onto the rotor.


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